iSpeak Read Write Mandarin Chinese

iSpeak Read Write Mandarin Chinese

by: Wang-Ching LIU

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

 
Acknowledgements PAGE
Preface  
Words from the Author 
Advice to the readers 
Table of Contents 
Chapter 1 : The 100 common Chinese sentences for daily conversation.1 - 18
Chapter 2 : Introduction : 
1) How to use this book.19 - 21
2) How to read Chinese lines and paragraphs.22
3) Dos and don’ts. 
3.1 Never compare the sentence structures in Chinese with those in English.23
3.2 Learn Chinese grammar and the method to make Chinese sentences the Chinese way --- learn their daily expressions and idiomatic usages.24
4) Build up your vocabulary from verbs.25
5) Syntax.26 - 28
Chapter 3 : Chinese Language vs English Language 
I) Differences in Pronunciation.29
II)Chinese Grammar vs English Grammar. (Explanation, key words, usage and examples) 
1) Location of Chinese Adverbs.30
2) Omission of the verb “To Be” in some cases.  
3) Tenses in Chinese language are NOT as important as in English. Chinese people use mainly the Present Tense, Past Tense, Present Perfect Tense and Progressive Tense. 31
4) Nouns in Possessive Case.32
5) Omission of the word [de] in the text.32
6) Abbreviations in Chinese words.33 - 34
7) Words used to express negation in Mandarin.35 - 36
Drills on words of negation in Chinese.37
Chapter 4 : Brief introduction about the Eight Parts of Speech in Chinese Grammar. 
- Lesson 1 : Pronoun. 38 – 39
Drills on Pronouns 40
- Lesson 2 : Verbs. 41 - 48
Drills on Tenses of Verbs 49
Active Voice & Passive Voice 50 - 51
Drills on Verbs 52
- Lesson 3 : Nouns. 53 - 56
Drills on Nouns 57
- Lesson 4: Adjectives. 58 - 60
Drills on Adjectives 61 - 62
Adjective Phrases 63 - 64
Adjectives : the numbers. 65 - 67
Drills on the numbers 68 - 69
- Lesson 5 : Adverb. 70 - 72
Drills on Adverbs 73
- Lesson 6 : Conjunction. 74 - 75
Drills on Conjunctions 76
- Lesson 7 : Preposition. 77 - 80
- Lesson 8 :Exclamation. 81 - 82
Drills on Conjunctions, Prepositions and Exclamations 83 - 84
Chapter 5 : How to ask a question in Chinese? 85 - 90
If you know how to make simple sentences in Chinese, you’ll be able to speak Mandarin right away. Asking a question is the first step to starting a conversation or to understand what people wish to know about you. 
The 7 W’s : they are the seven key words used for asking questions. 91 - 96
Drills on the Interrogatives and the 7W’s 97 – 98
Chapter 6 : Explanation of some useful Chinese words. 99 – 145
Drills on the word ‘qing’ . (P.105)
Drills on the words “ de, de, de ” (P.115)
Drills on the words “le” and “guo”. (P.123)
Drills onexpressions “na, na-li, na-me, na-yang” etc.136 - 137
Chapter 7 : Chinese cultural aspects. 
- Etiquette that westerners should know when they make friends with Chinese people. 146 - 148
- Chinese characters and Chinese calligraphy. 149 - 150
Drills for fun. 151
- A pair of chop sticks. 152 - 153
- Countries/people/money. 154
- Personalities of Chinese people shown in poems. 155 - 165
Drills - just for fun. 166 - 167
Drills that you love. 168 - 170
- The LAST PAGE of this book. 171
Appendices : 
- Four Sizes for some Chinese characters. 172 - 180
- Chinese punctuation. 181
- Four ways to express and write Chinese numbers. 182 - 187
- The Classifiers: they play an important role in Chinese language. 188 - 190
- Simplified Chinese Characters vs Traditional Chinese Characters. 191 - 195
- Common Chinese names and family names. 196 - 197
- The 4-word Chinese idioms. 198 - 199
- Useful vocabulary in daily life. 200 - 209
- Useful Verbs in daily conversation. 210 - 215
- Chinese Phonetics: 216
I have invented a new way to write phonetics to make it more precise to pronounce Chinese words, and it is much easier for westerners to follow: 
- Chinese Phonetic Table. 217 - 219
- A skier’s diagram to show the 4 tones in Mandarin.220
- The four tones in Mandarin. 221 - 222
- The Light Tone. 223 - 224
*** Suggested answers for the Drills. 225 – 244
*** Answers for the Riddles 245
Bibliography.